Tip 9. Cook from scratch
and be your own prep-cook.

Cooking from scratch takes more time than using convenience foods.  It pays off though, in more ways than one.  When we take the time to prepare our meals from the ground up, we do several things simultaneously.  Obviously we save money.  Foods made at home are almost always cheaper than those purchased ready made.  But that's not all.  We also improve the quality of our meals in ways that we never could if we constantly fell back on convenience foods.  With the exception of a few items, most frozen, packaged and canned goods are notoriously high in sodium, fat, additives and preservatives.  It is cheaper for manufacturers to use low-quality fillers than it is for them to provide us with genuine high quality food.  Their bottom line is their main concern not the shape of the consumer's bottom in a swimsuit.

With the recent consumer movement towards healthy foods, manufacturers have found a new tactic.  They provide the service of a prep-cook.  This is a cook in a restaurant whose sole job is to do all of the preparation work like chopping vegetables, cutting up fruit, and cooking pasta or rice.  In general she does everything that needs to be done ahead of time, before the actual cooking process can take place.  At the grocery store we can now buy produce that is already processed to a greater or lesser extent, essentially providing prep-service for us, if we're willing to pay for it. 

Think of the bags of salad that have become ubiquitous in the modern supermarket.  They can cost as much as $10 or $12 a pound for ingredients that are available in the same store for only $2 a pound.  Why does it cost an extra $8 or $10 a pound for someone to wash a head of romaine lettuce, cut it up and place it in a plastic bag?  At home this process takes less than 10 minutes.  That means that the store is getting paid $48 to $60 an hour to do a little bit of washing and chopping.  For this much money an hour, I will gladly wash and chop my own salad greens. 

Other prepared fresh items include sliced carrots, shredded cabbage for coleslaw, and vegetables already chopped for stir-fries or eating raw as a snack.  Even those so-called baby carrots that we can buy all over town, are just big carrots that have been peeled and whittled into shape. 

I can always find 5-pound bags of carrots for under $3.  For that same $3 I could also buy a single pound of baby carrots.  For every 5-pound bag of carrots that I prepare myself I save $12.  This may not be as much savings as the lettuce but it's nothing to sneeze at.  My 5-pound bag of carrots allows me to be a lot more creative too.  I can make carrot sticks for dipping, just like that bag of baby carrots, but that's only the beginning.  My carrots can be shredded and turned into salads.  They can be braised with a pot roast, candied in a buttery sauce, added to meatloaf, turned into a refreshing gelatin creation, or added to a nutritious and delicious low-fat carrot cake. 

That single pound bag of carrots is good for only one thing:  dipping in dressing and munching as a snack.  If I was really feeling creative I might turn them into a cooked side dish, but after that, they aren't good for much.  At the price they cost, I would think twice about using them too often anyway.  At $3 a pound I'd feel like I had to ration them out and keep portions small.  For my money, I will always take the big bag of unprocessed carrots over the tiny bag of pre-formed sticks.  Once I get them home I can turn them into whatever my heart desires.  And since they cost so little I am able to be lavish with them, putting them in any and everything and offering them at any meal I please.  I wind up doing my own preparation instead of paying the store to do it for me, but the extra time it takes pays off in five times more food and a vast horizon of versatility with which that tiny bag of carrots could never compare.

Plain, basic foods are incredibly economical when compared to convenience foods.  We can use that information to motivate us into learning more about the cooking process and discovering new, healthy and economical recipes.  Mixes and precooked foods eat up the food dollar, as well as limiting the variety of finished dishes available to us.  When we start from scratch there are so many different ways to go. If ground turkey is cheap and abundant, then make it your mission to discover ten different recipes that use of it in a variety of different presentations.  Try each one in turn and you'll see the excitement that comes from home cooking.  Each time you find a new way to use that ground turkey that fits your health needs and satisfies the family, you'll feel like you hit a home run.  Since you're using all low-cost ingredients, you'll even be saving money on top of that. 

Some great bargains are available to those of us willing to do the sweat work ourselves.  Frozen concentrate orange juice requires about 1-1/2 minutes to prepare and it saves a $2 to $4 each time we make it ourselves instead of buying it from the refrigerated section of the grocery store.  Reconstituting powdered milk takes a little longer but it saves even more cash than the orange juice does.  Hot cereal, homemade low-fat granola, pancakes and egg-white omelets all make delicious, nutritious breakfasts.  They take a little time for cooking and clean-up, but they taste so much better and offer such significant savings that we would be remiss if we didn't try them.  Homemade soups, hot breads and desserts can be made low in fat and sodium at home, and still give us delicious flavor while costing a fraction of their fatty, salty store-bought counterparts.

Once we decide we're willing to bite the bullet and prepare as much of our own food that we can, we have to face up to a few facts of life that may put us off at first.   For instance, handling raw meat takes a little while to get used to.  Cutting apart chicken pieces, or chopping up beef for stew is sort of squishy and cold.  I used to try to bargain with myself to figure out ways around handling raw meat.  It was a losing battle.  Once I accepted that slimy hands are just part of the cooking process, things became much easier on me. 

Baking takes a little more time when started from scratch, sometimes as few as 5 minutes more, sometimes a little longer.  Finding the recipe I intend to prepare usually eats up several minutes.  That's one of the reasons for this website.  With all of my favorite recipes right here at my fingertips, I waste less time looking for the specific recipe I want. 

One thing that mixes have in their favor is a picture on the box that tells us "we can eat this tonight".  We don't have to do any planning ahead or hard work.  We just look at the picture and say "Oh, that's what we're having for dinner."  This is why menus are so important.  Working from a menu gives us a head start on dinner every single day.  We don't ever have to worry about what the kids will eat when they get home because we already have a handle on things.  We aren't seduced by those pretty pictures that tempt us from the market shelves because we know that we don't need their mix to make a seasoned rice side dish or tuna casserole.  We can make these dishes ourselves using real whole grains, less salt, and more flavor than that box will ever give us.  Additionally, our dish will cost less and provide more servings.  That is what cooking from scratch is all about.  Getting healthier food and more portions for less money.  Sure we have to earn it with time in the kitchen, but the returns on our time make the extra work more than worthwhile.

It's not easy to admit it, but our generation is somewhat spoiled when it comes to processed foods.  We've forgotten how many items were once prepared in the home, though the labor of the lady of the house, or if she was lucky, the household staff.  The cow had to be milked before butter could be churned.  Corn and wheat had to be ground before bread could be baked.  Eggs had to be gathered for breakfast, bacon had to be cured and smoked, and hog fat had to be rendered in a big cauldron in the back yard before anything could be fried in a skillet.  Even the coffee had to be roasted and ground every morning.  Then the giant black stove had to be lit, kindled and pampered into a flame just to begin breakfast.  And I am completely forgetting the water.  Out in the pump house, buckets of water had to be pumped for coffee, for the breakfast dishes, and for the day's chores to begin.  Sheesh, have we got it easy now.  Turn on the spigot, and there is all the water you need for the day.  Open up the fridge and there are eggs and margarine and reconstituted milk waiting for our leisure.  In the cupboard honey, flour, shortening, and baking powder wait patiently for our baking whims.  Making things ourselves is mere child's play today, compared to the back breaking labor our fore-mothers went though just to complete one meal.  Even if we find ourselves doing an hour or two of preparation a day, that is still a fraction of what our grandmothers would have had to do in order to prepare a similar meal.  When a little investment of our time can save hundreds a year on our grocery budget and allow us to improve our diet, we owe it to ourselves and our family, to get with the program and learn to cook from scratch.

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